Saddharmapundarika Sutra or Lotus Sutra in its entirety delivers this:
‘Expose the temporary to reveal the truth;
Conjoin the three, return to being one.’
The temporary denotes expedience, transitory convenience. For, initially
after Sakymuni Buddha attaining enlightenment, termed the original
era of Buddhism during which the Hinayana doctrine had been taught,
practitioners were enabled to realize nirvana with no remaining karma
for suffering and reach the fourth-grade (literally, fruit) arhan position.
In the Lotus Sutra period, broadly did Sakyamuni Buddha come to
teach the Mahayana, in itself a wholly pragmatic format of cultivation
and action. Hence the statement of exposing and disposing of the
temporary to reveal the truth.
In conjoining the three, returning to being one, the first of the three
is the bodhisattva vehicle, the second, pratyekabuddha vehicle, and
the third, sravaka vehicle. Sakyamuni Buddha believes it crucial to
teach the doctrine of the first vehicle, that is, the Mahayana. In the
following is a citation from Lotus Sutra, scroll 1:
‘The Tathagata, via but the one-Buddha vehicle, teaches all living
beings the Dharma. Not via the remaining vehicles such as the second,
such as the third. All past Buddhas—with immeasurable, uncountable
expedience, cause and condition, metaphors and words—delivered to
all living beings varied aspects of the doctrine. Hence such method
pertains to the one-Buddha vehicle.’